Swatting Group “Purgatory” Behind 10 University Hoaxes in August

A report has revealed that the swatting group known as Purgatory is likely responsible for a series of false emergency reports targeting at least ten universities across the United States in August 2024. The analysis, conducted by the Center for Internet Security and the Institute for Strategic Dialogue, indicates that these calls, made between August 21 and August 25, caused significant disruptions, leading to campus lockdowns and widespread panic.

The first incidents occurred on August 21, when both the University of Tennessee-Chattanooga and Villanova University received swatting calls. At approximately 12:30 p.m., emergency operators were alerted to an active shooter situation at the UTC library. Law enforcement later confirmed that no evidence of a threat was found. Subsequently, at around 4:30 p.m., Villanova’s campus, located about 12 miles from Philadelphia, was also reported to be under threat, but university officials later described the situation as a “cruel hoax.”

Between August 24 and August 25, eight more institutions were targeted. The list includes:

– August 24: University of South Carolina, Thomas Cooper Library
– August 24: University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, Thomas Cooper Library
– August 25: Iowa State University, Friley Hall and Parks Library
– August 25: University of Arkansas, Mullins Library
– August 25: Kansas State University
– August 25: University of Maine
– August 25: University of New Hampshire, Dimond Library
– August 25: University of Colorado Boulder, Norlin Library

The report highlights that the perpetrators utilized Google Voice accounts for these malicious calls. Previous research suggests that swatting-for-hire groups often acquire compromised Google accounts for such activities. Importantly, the motivations behind these calls appear to stem from a desire for notoriety rather than financial gain.

In light of these alarming incidents, universities, law enforcement, and public safety officials have been advised to enhance their preparedness for potential future swatting events. The FBI has categorized swatting as a serious crime, emphasizing its potential to cause confusion among victims and responders, while diverting crucial public safety resources away from genuine emergencies.

Analysts noted that the group gained notoriety following the arrest of three former members in May 2024. This included a 26-year-old and two 18-year-olds who had made swatting calls to various locations, including homes, a high school, a casino, and the Albany International Airport. All three individuals ultimately pleaded guilty to their charges.

As the investigation into these incidents continues, authorities remain vigilant in addressing the threat posed by groups like Purgatory, ensuring that campus safety remains a top priority.